Category: General IP Management
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Design Patent Figures: Black-and-White That Wins
When it comes to design patents, the pictures are everything. They are not an afterthought. They are not decoration. They are the heart of your protection. The words in your application matter, but the figures—the actual drawings—decide what you own and what you don’t. If the drawings are weak, unclear, or messy, the entire patent…
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Mechanical Drawings: Exploded Views and Cutaways
When you look at a machine, it can feel like magic. Gears spin, belts pull, pistons fire, and somehow all those parts work together. But behind every smooth-running machine is a drawing that explains exactly how those parts connect. Mechanical drawings are the language of builders and inventors. And two of the most powerful types…
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GUI and App Screens: Drawing Rules That Pass
When you’re building an app, your screen designs aren’t just pixels—they’re assets. Every button, swipe, or icon is part of the story you’re telling users. But when it comes to protecting your app, screenshots aren’t enough. If you want a patent that actually holds up, you need drawings that meet strict rules. The smallest slip—like…
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Flowcharts for Software Patents: Best Practices
When you’re building software, speed matters. You’re writing code, fixing bugs, shipping updates, and thinking about the next big feature. The last thing you want is to slow down because of patents. But here’s the truth: if your software is valuable, someone will try to copy it. And when that happens, a patent could be…
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Shading in Patent Drawings: When and How to Use It
When you’re building something new, every detail matters. That includes how your idea looks on paper. Patent drawings are not just sketches. They’re part of the legal record that protects your invention. The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) uses them to understand what your invention is and how it works. Why Shading Matters…
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Solid, Dashed, and Broken Lines: What Each One Means
If you’ve ever looked at a patent drawing and noticed different kinds of lines—some bold and solid, others light and dashed, or even broken—you may have wondered: why so many line styles? Do they actually matter, or are they just there for design? Why Solid Lines Define the Heart of Your Invention When you look…
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Lead Lines and Callouts: Clear, Compliant, Consistent
When someone looks at a patent drawing, their eyes don’t first notice the fancy parts of the invention. They notice the little lines pointing to each piece and the words that explain what those lines mean. Those small details—lead lines and callouts—are the quiet heroes of every patent drawing. What Lead Lines and Callouts Really…
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Reference Numerals: Do’s, Don’ts, and Fast Checks
When you look at a patent drawing, those little numbers pointing to parts of the invention can feel like tiny details you don’t need to think about. But those small numbers—called reference numerals—can make or break how clear and strong your patent turns out. They guide the reader’s eye, connect your drawings with your written…
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How to Number Figures and Sheets the Right Way
If you’ve ever started drafting a patent, you know how easy it is to get lost in the details. You’re moving fast, sketching out your ideas, and before you know it, you’ve got a pile of drawings, labels, and pages. But here’s the thing—if you don’t number your figures and sheets correctly, your patent application…
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37 CFR 1.84 Explained: Line Weight, Margins, Numbering
When you file a patent, drawings matter just as much as words. The U.S. Patent Office follows strict rules for how those drawings must look. These rules live inside a regulation called 37 CFR 1.84. It covers small details like the thickness of lines, the size of margins, and even how numbers should appear on…